4.7 Letter

Large-scale whole-exome sequencing association study identifies FOXH1 gene and sphingolipid metabolism pathway influencing major depressive disorderKEYWORDS

Journal

CNS NEUROSCIENCE & THERAPEUTICS
Volume 27, Issue 11, Pages 1425-1428

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/cns.13733

Keywords

burden analysis; major depressive disorder; rare variants; UK biobank; whole-exome sequencing

Funding

  1. 4th Three-year Action Plan for Public Health of Shanghai [15GWZK0101]
  2. Shanghai Pujiang Program [17PJD020]
  3. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders [13dz2260500]
  4. National Nature Science Foundation of China [30900799812735968167132681773818]
  5. Clinical Innovation Research Program of Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine and Health Guangdong Laboratory [2018GZR0201002]
  6. Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2020A0505100062]
  7. National Natural Science Foundation of China [32070582]
  8. National key research and development program [2016YFC09050002016YFC09050022016YFC09064002016YFC1200200]

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In this study, a wide-ranging investigation of rare disease-causing variants for major depressive disorder (MDD) was conducted using samples from the UK Biobank. The gene-based analysis highlighted FOXH1 as significantly associated with MDD, while the sphingolipid metabolism pathway was found to be less enriched with rare disease-causing variants in the MDD group, suggesting its involvement in the pathophysiology of MDD.
In the present study, we performed an exome-wide investigation of the burden of rare disease-causing variants for major depressive disorder (MDD) using 16,702 samples from UK biobank. Gene-based association analysis and candidate gene prioritization analysis indicated that FOXH1 have significant association with MDD. In addition, sphingolipid metabolism pathway was found to be less enriched with rare disease-causing variants in the MDD group, suggesting that this gene set may be involved in the pathophysiology of MDD.

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