Journal
CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
Volume 132, Issue 10, Pages 2608-2638Publisher
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2021.04.023
Keywords
EEG; MEG; EMG; fMRI; Kinematics; Accelerometer; Posture; Gait; Sleep; Coherence; Movement; Movement disorders
Categories
Funding
- NINDS Intramural Program
- Neuroscience Research Foundation of Kiwanis International, Illinois-Eastern Iowa District
- Italian Ministry of Health [2757306]
- NIH [1R01 HD10038301, 1R01 CA226082-01A1, R44 AG055388, 1R01 HD100383-01, R44 AG056012, R01 CA222605]
- US Army [W81-XWH-18-1-0425, W81XWH-17-10424]
- Medtronic
- Adamus
- Pfizer
- Biogen
- KAKENHI [18H02709, 20H05471]
- Investissements d'avenir [ANR-10-IAIHU-06, ANR-11-INBS-0006]
- Kinnie Family Foundation
- German Research Foundation (DFG) [SFB-TR-128, SFB-CRC 1193]
- Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds [BIF-03]
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [20H05471, 18H02709] Funding Source: KAKEN
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Clinical neurophysiology studies play a crucial role in understanding the physiology of human movement and the pathophysiology and diagnosis of various movement disorders, utilizing a range of methods and techniques such as EMG, EEG, MEG, etc.
Clinical neurophysiology studies can contribute important information about the physiology of human movement and the pathophysiology and diagnosis of different movement disorders. Some techniques can be accomplished in a routine clinical neurophysiology laboratory and others require some special equipment. This review, initiating a series of articles on this topic, focuses on the methods and tech-niques. The methods reviewed include EMG, EEG, MEG, evoked potentials, coherence, accelerometry, pos-turography (balance), gait, and sleep studies. Functional MRI (fMRI) is also reviewed as a physiological method that can be used independently or together with other methods. A few applications to patients with movement disorders are discussed as examples, but the detailed applications will be the subject of other articles. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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