4.6 Article

Activation energy process in hybrid CNTs and induced magnetic slip flow with heat source/sink

Journal

CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
Volume 73, Issue -, Pages 375-390

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.cjph.2021.07.016

Keywords

Carbon nanotubes; Slip flow; Induce magnetic flux; Activation energy; Chemical reaction

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The study investigates the behavior of hybrid carbon nanotubes flow in induced magnetic field, analyzing the thermal performance, chemical reactions, and activation energy in mass equation. The effects of flow variables are illustrated through graphs and tables, showing the influence of drag force, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number. Activation energy enhances the concentration field while reaction rate exhibits an opposite behavior, and induced magnetic field is boosted with larger values of magnetic Prandtl number.
Effect of induced magnetic field is critical as a result of much controlled and focused on liquid flow is wanted in numerous modern and clinical procedures for example electromagnetic casting, drug delivery and cooling of nuclear reactors. Hence this investigation explains the behaviour of hybrid carbon nanotubes (CNTs) flow through slipped surface with induced magnetic field. Accumulation of SWCNTs (single wall) and MWCNTs (multi wall) nanomaterial with water base liquid is considered. Thermal performance is analyzed with regular heat source/sink effect. Chemical reaction and activation energy impacts are incorporated in mass equation. Solution of the similarity equations are obtained by adopting RKF45 method. Influence of flow variables are illustrated through graphs and computational values of drag force, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are presented in tables. It is noted that activation energy enhance the concentration field whereas opposite behaviour for reaction rate. Also induce magnetic field boosted with the larger values of magnetic Prandtl number. Furthermore it is observed that hybrid CNTs nanomaterial having higher rate of heating/cooling compare to singular CNTs nanomaterial.

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