4.6 Article

Parts-per-Million-Level, Catalytic [3+2]-Annulations for the Asymmetric Synthesis of Methanobenzo[7]annulenes

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 27, Issue 72, Pages 18033-18038

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202103254

Keywords

annulations; antibiotics; asymmetric catalysis; lawsone; ppm-level catalysis

Funding

  1. Department of Science and Technology (DST), SERB, New Delhi [CRG/2018/000775]
  2. UoH-IoE grant [UoH/IoE/RC1/RC1-20-002]
  3. University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi
  4. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), New Delhi
  5. University Grants Commission (UGC)-Dr. D. S. Kothari Postdoctoral Fellowship (DSKPDF) Scheme, New Delhi

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3-Alkyl-lawsones selectively reacted with alpha-alkyl-nitroethylenes under 500 ppm quinine-NH-thiourea catalysis to produce chiral methanobenzo[7]annulenes with high ee, dr, and TON values. These asymmetric, ppm-level catalytic tandem [3+2]-annulations could inspire the design of more ppm-level organocatalytic reactions, while the final molecules serve as basic skeletons of antibiotics.
3-Alkyl-lawsones selectively reacted with alpha-alkyl-nitroethylenes under 500 parts-per-million (ppm) quinine-NH-thiourea-catalysis to furnish the chiral methanobenzo[7]annulenes in up to >99 % ee with >20 : 1 dr and TON up to 1820 through tandem Michael/Henry [3+2]-annulations. These asymmetric ppm-level, catalytic tandem [3+2]-annulations would be highly inspirational for the design of many more ppm-level organocatalytic reactions, and at the same time these final molecules are basic skeletons of antibiotics.

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