4.7 Article

Speeding up turbulent reactive flow simulation via a deep artificial neural network: A methodology study

Journal

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
Volume 429, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2021.132442

Keywords

Turbulent Reactive Flow Simulation; Artificial Neural Network; Lagrangian PDF Method; Turbulence-Chemistry Interaction; Sub-Grid Effect

Funding

  1. Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO) [1273421N]
  2. European Research Council under the European Union [818607]
  3. Catalisti clusterSBO project within the MOONSHOT innovation program [HBC.2019.010]

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This study combines the power of deep artificial neural networks with turbulent reactive flow simulation to improve computational efficiency, resulting in simulations that are an order of magnitude faster without compromising accuracy. The approach was successfully demonstrated using the Lagrangian Monte Carlo method, showcasing the potential of this data-driven deep learning method in accelerating time-consuming models in the field of reactive flow simulation.
Turbulent reactive flow simulation often requires accounting for turbulence-chemistry interactions and the subgrid phenomena. Their complexity leads to a trade-off between computational efficiency on one hand and computational accuracy on the other. We attempt to bridge this gap by coupling the power of machine learning with the turbulent reactive flow simulation, specifically in the form of a deep artificial neural network. The Lagrangian Monte Carlo method is chosen as a demonstration case as it is one of the most accurate models for turbulent reactive flow simulation, but also one of the most time-consuming. The workflow consists of training data generation, deep neural network construction, and implementation in ANSYS-Fluent, followed by an evaluation of model accuracy and efficiency, which results in an order of magnitude faster simulation without loss of accuracy thanks to our data-driven deep neural network. This approach can be of universal relevance in speeding up time-consuming models in the field of reactive flow simulation.

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