4.5 Article

Evaluation of process integration for the intensification of a biotechnological process

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2021.108506

Keywords

Process integration; process intensification; biotechnological process; mathematical model; simulation; multi-enzyme cascade

Funding

  1. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) [DFG WA 3957/1-1, DFG BU 3409/1-1]

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The study analyzes the effects and potential for further process integration of integrating an extraction centrifuge for intermediate separation and pre-purification for product separation in a multi-enzyme cascade. Different process configurations are compared using a model-based approach to evaluate efficiency, identifying a significant increase in space-time yield within a certain operating window for the highly integrated process.
Process intensification is a well-known and established method to improve ecological and economic efficiency of large-scale chemical processes. Process intensification in form of integrating an in-situ product or intermediate removal can also improve processes. In this study the effects of integrating an intermediate separation in form of an extraction centrifuge and a product separation in form of a pre-purification into a multi-enzyme cascade as well as the potential for further process integration in form of a reactive extraction centrifuge are analyzed for a biotechnological process. In order to evaluate the application of process integration, different process configurations are compared regarding to the efficiency using a model-based approach. Although the highly integrated process leads to lower space-time yields in some cases, an operating window can be identified in which the spacetime yield is significantly higher compared to a sequential process. In order to distinguish both cases and thus choose a suitable operating point simulative studies are required. Moreover, a potential for further integration can be identified for the reference process studied in this work.

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