4.7 Article

ATP synthase: a moonlighting enzyme with unprecedented functions

Journal

CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 58, Issue 16, Pages 2650-2653

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06793a

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
  2. Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI)
  3. Compute Canada
  4. Mount Saint Vincent University
  5. Universite Laval
  6. Saint Mary's University
  7. Chemical Computing Group, Inc
  8. French Ministere de l'enseignement superieur, de la recherche et de l'innovation

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ATP synthase's MESP reinforces the chemiosmotic voltage, creating a new and overlooked free energy term that is roughly equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to the energy dissipated as a Maxwell's demon.
ATP synthase's intrinsic molecular electrostatic potential (MESP) adds constructively to, and hence reinforces, the chemiosmotic voltage. This ATP synthase voltage represents a new free energy term that appears to have been overlooked. This term is at least roughly equal in order of magnitude and opposite in sign to the energy needed to be dissipated as a Maxwell's demon (Landauer principle).

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