4.4 Review

Synthesis and activities of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

Journal

CHEMICAL BIOLOGY & DRUG DESIGN
Volume 98, Issue 6, Pages 997-1006

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.13958

Keywords

acetylcholinesterase; inhibitors; pharmacological activities

Funding

  1. Key project of science and technology research program of Chongqing Education Commission of China [KJZD-K202000503]

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Cholinesterase inhibitors can be divided into two categories: acetylcholinesterase and butylcholinesterase inhibitors. The development of selective inhibition of AChE and BuChE activities is a central focus of ChE pharmacochemistry research. In the past decade, there has been significant progress in understanding the pharmacological properties of selective AChE inhibitors, aiming to develop more effective and selective inhibitors.
Cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitors can be divided into two categories: acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors and butylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitors. Therefore, the development of selective inhibition of AChE and BuChE activities is the central content of ChE pharmacochemistry research. In order to clarify the progress of AChE inhibitor-based design, synthesis, and activity studies, we reviewed the pharmacochemical and pharmacological properties of selective AChE inhibitors over the past decade. We hope that this review will make it easier for readers to understand the development of new drug chemistry methods for AChE inhibitors in order to develop more effective and selective AChE inhibitors.

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