4.7 Article

PhosPiR: an automated phosphoproteomic pipeline in R

Journal

BRIEFINGS IN BIOINFORMATICS
Volume 23, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/bib/bbab510

Keywords

phosphoproteomics; proteomics; pipeline; bioinformatics; statistics; data visualization

Funding

  1. Business Finland [1817/31/2015, 1545/31/2019]
  2. Michael J Fox Foundation [008489]
  3. Academy of Finland [310561, 335611, 26080953]
  4. MATTI graduate school at the University of Turku
  5. Biocenter Finland
  6. ELIXIR Finland
  7. Academy of Finland (AKA) [335611, 335611] Funding Source: Academy of Finland (AKA)

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This article introduces an integrated pipeline that utilizes multiple R packages to extract high-level biological understanding from large-scale phosphoproteomic data. The pipeline includes data clean-up, statistical analysis, differential expression analysis, phosphosite annotation and translation, enrichment analysis, proteome-wide kinase activity and substrate mapping, and network hub analysis.
Large-scale phosphoproteome profiling using mass spectrometry (MS) provides functional insight that is crucial for disease biology and drug discovery. However, extracting biological understanding from these data is an arduous task requiring multiple analysis platforms that are not adapted for automated high-dimensional data analysis. Here, we introduce an integrated pipeline that combines several R packages to extract high-level biological understanding from large-scale phosphoproteomic data by seamless integration with existing databases and knowledge resources. In a single run, PhosPiR provides data clean-up, fast data overview, multiple statistical testing, differential expression analysis, phosphosite annotation and translation across species, multilevel enrichment analyses, proteome-wide kinase activity and substrate mapping and network hub analysis. Data output includes graphical formats such as heatmap, box-, volcano- and circos-plots. This resource is designed to assist proteome-wide data mining of pathophysiological mechanism without a need for programming knowledge.

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