4.4 Article

Bipolar disorder and regretted behavior in relation to use of social media and online dating

Journal

BIPOLAR DISORDERS
Volume 24, Issue 1, Pages 27-38

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/bdi.13169

Keywords

affective symptoms; bipolar disorder; risk-taking; sexual behavior; social media

Funding

  1. Lundbeck Foundation [R358-2020-2341, R344-2020-1073]
  2. Fonden til Forskning af sindslidelser
  3. Novo Nordisk Foundation [NNF20SA0062874]
  4. Danish Cancer Society [R283-A16461]
  5. Central Denmark Region Fund for Strengthening of Health Science [1-36-72-4-20]
  6. Danish Agency for Digitisation Investment Fund for New Technologies [2020-6720]
  7. Independent Research Fund Denmark [7016-00048B]

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Individuals with bipolar disorder are more likely to engage in risk-taking behavior and subsequently regret it when using social media and online dating, compared to controls. Therefore, cautious use of these platforms is particularly important for individuals with bipolar disorder.
Objectives Individuals with bipolar disorder are prone to risk-taking behavior that is subsequently regretted. Here, we investigated whether this also occurs in relation to the use of social media and online dating. Methods A questionnaire-based survey focusing on the use of social media and online dating was conducted among individuals attending an outpatient clinic for bipolar disorder, and among individuals attending two general practices in the same region (controls). The association between bipolar disorder and self-reported regretted behavior on social media/online dating sites was investigated using logistic regression with adjustment for age and sex. Results A total of 124 individuals with bipolar disorder and 196 individuals without affective disorder from the general practices (controls) formed the study sample. Among the individuals with bipolar disorder who used social media, 66% reported regretted behavior as a consequence of this use, whereas only 31% of the controls reported such behavior. The corresponding numbers for individuals who used online dating were 65% for those with bipolar disorder and 31% for the controls. Following adjustment for age and sex, bipolar disorder was associated with elevated risk of regretted behavior in relation to the use of both social media (adjusted odds ratio: 3.6, 95% CI: 2.2, 5.9) and online dating (adjusted odds ratio: 4.1, 95% CI: 2.1, 8.0). Conclusions These findings suggest that risk-taking behavior and subsequent regret among individuals with bipolar disorder extend to social media and online dating. Cautious use of these platforms may be particularly relevant for individuals with bipolar disorder.

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