4.4 Article

Tick bite induced α-gal syndrome highlights anticancer effect of allergy

Journal

BIOESSAYS
Volume 44, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/bies.202100142

Keywords

anticancer effect; delayed allergy; LDL-cholesterol; Neu5Gc; red/mammalian meat allergy; tick; alpha-gal syndrome

Funding

  1. grant In the light of evolution: theories and solutions [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00057]

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Tick bite induced alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) following consumption of mammalian meat may be an adaptive defense method against cancer, with specific delayed allergic response fighting cancer.
Tick bite induced alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) following consumption of mammalian meat is a recently described intriguing disease occurring worldwide. Here we argue that AGS and delayed allergy in general is an adaptive defence method against cancer. Our hypothesis synthesizes two lines of supporting evidence. First, allergy has been shown to have direct anti-cancer effects with unknown mechanism. Second, eating processed meat was shown to be linked to developing cancer. Humans lost their genes encoding molecules alpha-gal 30 MYA and Neu5Gc 2 MYA, the latter co-occurring with the start of using fire. These molecules are acquired from external sources, as tick bite for alpha-gal and mammalian meat for Neu5Gc, the latter accumulating in tumors. The resulting specific delayed allergic response is a molecular adaptation to fight cancer. By further testing and applying our hypothesis, new avenues in cancer research and therapy will open that might save lives and decrease human suffering.

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