Journal
IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS
Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages 28-32Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2015.2493198
Keywords
Continuous wavelet transform (CWT); empirical wavelet transform (EWT); instantaneous frequency; sparse representation; time-frequency analysis
Categories
Funding
- Australian Government
- Western Australian Government
- North West Shelf Joint Venture Partners
- Western Australian Energy Research Alliance
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Time-frequency analysis is able to reveal the useful information hidden in the seismic data. The high resolution of the time-frequency representation is of great importance to depict geological structures. In this letter, we propose a novel seismic time-frequency analysis approach using the newly developed empirical wavelet transform (EWT). It is the first time that EWT is applied in analyzing multichannel seismic data for the purpose of seismic exploration. EWT is a fully adaptive signal-analysis approach, which is similar to the empirical mode decomposition but has a consolidated mathematical background. EWT first estimates the frequency components presented in the seismic signal, then computes the boundaries, and extracts oscillatory components based on the boundaries computed. Synthetic, 2-D, and 3-D real seismic data are used to comprehensively demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed seismic time-frequency analysis approach. Results show that the EWT can provide a much higher resolution than the traditional continuous wavelet transform and offers the potential in precisely highlighting geological and stratigraphic information.
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