4.8 Review

Stretchable Thermoelectrics: Strategies, Performances, and Applications

Journal

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
Volume 32, Issue 13, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202109790

Keywords

material composition design; self-powered sensing; stretchability; structure design; thermoelectrics

Funding

  1. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2232020A-08, 2232019D3-11]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51773037, 51973027, 52003044]
  3. Chang Jiang Scholars Program
  4. Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission [2019-01-07-00-03-E00023]
  5. Shanghai Sailing Program [19YF1400700]
  6. Opening Project of State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure [SKL201906SIC]
  7. Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST
  8. DHU Distinguished Young Professor Program

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This review comprehensively discusses various design strategies for enhancing the stretchability of thermoelectric materials and devices, highlighting their thermoelectric performance and multifunctional applications. The challenges and prospects in the development and applications of stretchable thermoelectrics are also addressed.
With the rapid development of intelligent devices, flexible robots, medical monitors, and electronic skins, stretchable wireless power supplies are in great demand. Thermoelectric devices have proven to be promising candidates for wearable electronics owing to their significant conversion capability from low-grade waste heat in the environment to electric energy. Therefore, stretchable thermoelectric generators attract widespread attention and remarkable progress has been made recent years. In this review, various design strategies are comprehensively overviewed from the perspective of material composition design and structure design for enhanced stretchability of thermoelectric materials and devices. Furthermore, the thermoelectric performance and multifunctional applications of stretchable materials and devices are emphasized. Finally, the challenges and prospects in the development and applications of stretchable thermoelectrics are presented.

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