4.8 Article

Layered Copper-Metallated Covalent Organic Frameworks for Huisgen Reactions

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 13, Issue 45, Pages 54106-54112

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c18295

Keywords

covalent organic framework; local defects; pair distribution unction analyses; 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition; copper catalysis

Funding

  1. European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR
  2. Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, through the Maria de Maeztu Programme for Units of Excellence in RD [CEX2018-000805-M]
  3. Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation [RYC2018-024328-I]
  4. project CALIPSOplus from the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation HORIZON 2020 [730872]
  5. FPI-UAM 2019 fellowship from Universidad Autonoma de Madrid
  6. Ayudas para Contratos Predoctorales para la Formacion de Doctores Program of MINECO [BES-2017-070838]
  7. [PID2019-106268GB-C32]
  8. [RTI2018-096138-A-I00]
  9. [MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033]
  10. [EUR2020-112294]

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Copper-metallated COF materials were synthesized through modification with catalytic copper sites, resulting in efficient heterogeneous catalysts. These materials showed high yields and recyclability in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are porous materials formed through condensation reactions of organic molecules via the formation of dynamic covalent bonds. Among COFs, those based on imine and beta-ketoenamine linkages offer an excellent platform for binding metallic species such as copper to design efficient heterogeneous catalysts. In this work, imine- and beta-ketoenamine-based COF materials were modified with catalytic copper sites following a metallation method, which favored the formation of binding amine defects. The obtained copper-metallated COF materials were tested as heterogeneous catalysts for 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, resulting in high yields and recyclability.

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