3.8 Article

A Novel Sleep Scoring Algorithm-Based Framework and Sleep Pattern Analysis Using Machine Learning Techniques

Journal

Publisher

IGI GLOBAL
DOI: 10.4018/IJSDA.2021070101

Keywords

Accelerometer; Algorithm; Classification; Machine Learning; Naive Bayes Classifier; Random Forest Classifier; Sensors; Sleep Scoring; Voting Classifier

Funding

  1. Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy (MOTIE), Korea, through the Education program for Creative and Industrial Convergence [N0000717]

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Maintaining the right amount of sleep is crucial for proper health, as inconsistency in sleep can lead to various health issues. This study proposes an algorithm using smart wearables or phones to accurately monitor and score sleep patterns for better health balance. The algorithm outperformed previously developed models, showing its potential in improving health outcomes.
Maintaining the suited amount of sleep is considered the prime component for maintaining a proper and adequate health condition. Often it has been observed that people having sleep inconsistency tend to jeopardize the health and appeal to many physiological and psychological disorders. To overcome such difficulties, it is often required to keep a requisite note of the duration and quality of sleep that one is having. This work defines an algorithm that can be utilized in smart wearables or mobile phones to perceive the duration of sleep and also to classify a particular instance as slept or awake on the basis of data fetched from the triaxial accelerometer. A comparative analysis was performed based on the results obtained from some previously developed algorithms, rule-based models, and machine learning models, and it was observed that the algorithm developed in the work outperformed the previously developed algorithms. Moreover, the algorithm developed in the work will very much define the scoring of sleep of an individual for maintaining a proper health balance.

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