4.3 Editorial Material

Phenomenological and existential contributions to the study of erectile dysfunction

Journal

MEDICINE HEALTH CARE AND PHILOSOPHY
Volume 24, Issue 4, Pages 597-608

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11019-021-10029-0

Keywords

Erectile dysfunction; Phenomenology; Merleau-Ponty; Perception; Body schema; Existentialism

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The paper introduces a phenomenological framework for understanding erectile dysfunction, emphasizing the theory of sexual projection and suggesting a weakening of this function as a potential new etiology. This approach provides philosophical depth and highlights overlooked aspects in the study of ED, complementing the current medical approach.
The current medical approach to erectile dysfunction (ED) consists of physiological, psychological and social components. This paper proposes an additional framework for thinking about ED based on phenomenology, by focusing on the theory of sexual projection. This framework will be complementary to the current medical approach to ED. Our phenomenological analysis of ED provides philosophical depth and illuminates overlooked aspects in the study of ED. Mainly by appealing to Merleau-Ponty's Phenomenology of Perception, we suggest considering an additional etiology of ED in terms of a weakening of a function of sexual projection. We argue that sexual projection can be problematized through cognitive interferences, changes in the 'intentional arc', and modifications in the subject's 'body schema'. Our approach further highlights the importance of considering the 'existential situation' of patients with ED. We close by reflecting briefly on some of the implications of this phenomenological framework for diagnosis and treatment of ED.

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