4.2 Article

Symptoms of Prolonged Grief and Self-Reported Health Among Bereaved Family Members of Persons Who Died From Sudden Cardiac Arrest

Journal

OMEGA-JOURNAL OF DEATH AND DYING
Volume 87, Issue 1, Pages 66-86

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/00302228211018115

Keywords

bereavement; family; grief; health; heart arrest; sudden death

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This study describes symptoms of prolonged grief and self-reported health among bereaved family members of those who died from sudden cardiac arrest, with a focus on comparing spouses and non-spouses. The results show that spouses are more likely to experience prolonged grief and self-reported health problems compared to non-spouses.
Sudden cardiac arrest is common and is one of the leading causes of death in the western world, and the sudden loss following cardiac arrest may have a significant impact on bereaved family members' health. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe symptoms of prolonged grief and self-reported health among bereaved family members of persons who died from sudden cardiac arrest, with comparisons between spouses and non-spouses. This was a cross-sectional observation study with 108 adult family members who completed a questionnaire. A fifth of the family members reported prolonged grief, and problems with self-reported health were common, especially regarding anxiety. Spouses reported more problems with prolonged grief and self-reported health compared with non-spouses. The risk of these family members developing prolonged grief and health problems should be recognized, and professional support should be offered.

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