4.4 Article

Effect of global uncertainty on international arrivals by purpose of visits and length of stay

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TOURISM RESEARCH
Volume 23, Issue 6, Pages 1086-1098

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2464

Keywords

World Uncertainty Index; length of stay; panel data; tourism demand; VFR; Business

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This study explores the impact of economic and political uncertainties on tourism demand using the more sophisticated and reliable 'World Uncertainty Index'. The findings indicate that uncertainty shocks have a negative effect on business travel, holiday trips, and visits to friends/relatives, particularly for short-term stays in Australia.
This paper investigates the effects of economic and political uncertainties on tourism demand using the 'World Uncertainty Index' (WUI). This index is more a sophisticated and reliable measure of global uncertainty than previous indices used by the literature. The findings show that uncertainty shocks affect travels for business, holidays, and visiting friends/relatives purposes negatively. It is statistically significant for duration of stay of 1 week to less than one month in Australia. This effect dissipates for longer stays. This study provides insightful information to destinations on how consumers adjust their behaviour during period of political and economic uncertainty.

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