4.4 Article

The things that make us: self and object attachment in hoarding and compulsive buying-shopping disorder

Journal

CURRENT OPINION IN PSYCHOLOGY
Volume 39, Issue -, Pages 100-104

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2020.08.016

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Recent research has highlighted the relationship between object attachment in Hoarding Disorder and Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder to individual's self-concept. An underdeveloped or discrepant self-concept may lead to dysfunctional object attachment behaviors. Addressing self-concept could be a potential advancement in psychological treatments for these disorders.
Excessive or maladaptive object attachment is the defining feature of Hoarding Disorder (HD) and the acquisition process within Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder (CBSD). In recent years, the relationship of object attachment within HD and CBSD to individual's self-concept has become the focus of direct research. On the basis of this literature, it seems that an underdeveloped, ambivalent, or discrepant self-concept could be a vulnerability for dysfunctional object attachment behavior. Further, the importance of objects in buttressing and extending self-concept, both individually and in relationship to others, appears to be a central function underlying pathological object attachment. An important future direction of research is whether directly addressing self-concept can serve as the next advancement for psychological treatments for these debilitating disorders.

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