4.4 Article

What moves you? Physical activity strategies in older women

Journal

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
Volume 27, Issue 9, Pages 2027-2040

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/13591053211014593

Keywords

exercise; motivation; older adults; strategies; walking

Funding

  1. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institute of Health [K01HL136702]
  2. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) [U01 HL122280-CCC, U01 HL122273-DCC]
  3. NHLBI, NIH, US DHHS [HHSN268201600018C, HHSN268201600001C, HHSN268201600003C, HHSN268201600004C]

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The study found that older women who used more strategies to motivate themselves to engage in physical activity had higher levels of physical activity and walking. Focusing on the benefits and utilizing the surrounding environment were key strategies for motivating older adults to be more active.
Physical activity improves quality of life and extends independence in older adults. Yet, how to motivate older adults to engage in physical activity is unclear. In the present study, 4108 older women, aged 70-99, reported how they motivated themselves to move when they did not feel like it, and their hours of physical activity and walking each week. Findings indicated that participants who endorsed more strategies had more hours of physical activity and walking. Strategic categories that correlated with more physical activity include focusing on the benefits and utilizing the surrounding environment to help motivate movement.

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