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Exploring the Social Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on People Living with HIV (PLHIV): A Scoping Review

Journal

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR
Volume 25, Issue 12, Pages 4125-4140

Publisher

SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-021-03300-1

Keywords

HIV; PLHIV; COVID-19; Coronavirus; Social impact

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This study examined the social impacts of COVID-19 on PLHIV in OECD countries, identifying key themes and trends to guide future research in minimizing the negative social impacts of the pandemic.
Understanding the clinical impact of COVID-19 has been central to emerging research in the HIV field, but in focusing on the biomedical, researchers must not overlook the socially embedded nature of HIV and the potential social impacts of this new pandemic on PLHIV. We conducted a scoping review to explore emerging research examining the social impacts of COVID-19 on PLHIV in OECD countries over the first 12 months of the pandemic. Twenty articles were identified and included for review. Key themes included: impacts on HIV care access/telehealth; stress and mental health; social isolation and loneliness; food insecurity; changes to sexual behaviour; changes to substance use; impacts on income, education and employment; and racial and social inequality. Results from this review can help guide research into areas where it is needed to help minimise the negative social impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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