4.7 Article

COVID19: Holiday intentions during a pandemic

Journal

TOURISM MANAGEMENT
Volume 84, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104287

Keywords

Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis; Necessary Condition Analysis; Coronavirus; Holiday intention; Greece

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The study investigates the impact of COVID19 on holiday intention using fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis and Necessary Condition Analysis. It identifies two complex configurations, holiday risks and the impact of COVID19, as major factors influencing holiday intention. The findings contribute to theoretical and methodological advancements in the tourism field.
The travel, tourism and hospitality industries have been the worst affected of the world's major economic sectors during the COVID19 pandemic, which has had a devastating effect on both destinations and organisations. Drawing from a sample (N = 385) of adult permanent residents of Athens, Greece, the study examines the impact of COVID19 upon holiday intention. The chaordic systems are evaluated through the use of fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis, whilst the study also used Necessary Condition Analysis for the calculation of the size effects of the examined conditions. The findings reveal two sufficient complex configurations leading to holiday intention: (i) holiday risks, and (ii) impact of COVID19. Based on the results, the article also offers a set of managerial implications. The contribution of the study is to both theoretical and methodological tourism domains.

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