4.7 Article

Tactfully Assembled CuMOF/CdS S-Scheme Heterojunction for High-Performance Photocatalytic H2 Evolution under Visible Light

Journal

ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
Volume 4, Issue 8, Pages 8550-8562

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.1c01755

Keywords

CdS; CuMOF; electrostatic self-assembly; S-scheme heterojunction; photocatalytic H-2 evolution

Funding

  1. Chinese National Natural Science Foundation [22062001]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region [2020AAC03209, 2020AAC02026]
  3. Graduate Innovation Project of North Minzu University [YCX21147]

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Constructing an S-scheme heterojunction with CuMOF/CdS composite photocatalyst significantly enhances hydrogen evolution activity, attributed to the high specific surface area and effective charge separation. This work not only presents an effective method for improving the hydrogen evolution performance of CdS but also broadens the applications of CuMOF.
Constructing an S-scheme heterojunction is considered to be an effective strategy to improve the photocatalytic activity of a one-component photocatalyst. In this work, the CuMOF/CdS composite photocatalyst was synthesized by the electrostatic self-assembly strategy. The 20% CuMOF/CdS composite photocatalyst exhibits a high hydrogen evolution performance (40.17 mu mol/h) under visible light, and its hydrogen production rate is 3.34 times that of pure CdS (12.02 mu mol/h). Through a series of analysis of the catalyst structure, chemical composition, and photoelectrochemical properties, it is concluded that the high-efficiency hydrogen evolution is mainly due to the combined effect of the high specific surface area and the S-scheme heterostructure. The formation of the S-scheme heterojunction between the contact interface of CdS and CuMOF hinders the recombination of electrons and holes and increases the effective charge separation and transfer rate. This work not only provides an effective method for improving the hydrogen evolution activity of CdS but also broadens the application of CuMOF.

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