4.4 Article

Compressor fault diagnosis system based on PCA-PSO-LSSVM algorithm

Journal

SCIENCE PROGRESS
Volume 104, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/00368504211026110

Keywords

Compressor; fault diagnosis; least squares support vector machine; particle swarm optimization

Funding

  1. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2020M682268]
  2. Major Science and Technology Innovation Projects in Shandong Province [2019SDZY04]
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51974159]
  4. Tiandi Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Funding Project [2020-TD-ZD005]

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The article introduces a fault diagnosis system for compressor systems based on the PCA-PSO-LSSVM algorithm, which is determined to have high recognition rate and accuracy through comparative analysis.
On the basis of the principal components analysis-particle swarm optimization-least squares support vector machine (PCA-PSO-LSSVM) algorithm, a fault diagnosis system is proposed for the compressor system. The relationship between the working principle of a compressor system, the fault phenomenon, and the root cause is analyzed. A fault diagnosis model is established based on the LSSVM optimized using PSO, the compressor fault diagnosis test experimental platform is used to obtain the fault signal of various fault occurrence states, and the PCA algorithm is employed to extract the characteristic data in the fault signal as input to the fault diagnosis model. The back-propagation neural network, the LSSVM algorithm, and the PSO-LSSVM algorithm are analyzed and compared with the proposed fault diagnosis model. Results show that the PCA-PSO-LSSVM fault diagnosis model has a maximum fault recognition efficiency that is 10.4% higher than the other three models, the test sample classification time is reduced by 0.025 s, the PCA algorithm can effectively reduce the input dimension, and the PSO-LSSVM fault diagnosis model based on the PCA algorithm for extracting features has a high recognition rate and accuracy. Therefore, the proposed fault diagnosis system can effectively identify the compressor fault and improve the efficiency of the compressor.

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