4.7 Review

Recent Advancement for the Synthesis of MXene Derivatives and Their Sensing Protocol

Journal

ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
Volume 6, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/admt.202001197

Keywords

macrostructures; monolayer nanostructures; MXene; self-assembly; sensing

Funding

  1. Guangdong Natural Science Foundation of China [2019A1515010007]
  2. Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen [JCYJ 20190724115141551]

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MXenes, as a new type of 2D material, offer efficient sensors, catalysis, energy storage, and water purification due to their rich chemistries and unique morphologies. Their superior surface area and magnetic characteristics provide important advantages in the field of biomedical applications. Ti(3)C(2)Tx Mxene, chosen as a model Mxene, features easy synthesis and stable physical properties.
The highly efficient, 2D material-based sensing devices are well-suited with the advanced production technology which provide the data that can be applied effectively for the monitoring of environmental and health-related problems. Recently, MXenes considered as new blood in the form of 2D transition metal carbides (TMC), transition metal nitride or transition metal carbonitrides that are added first time to 2D nanomaterials family MXene which are compounds obtained as a result of chemical delamination of quaternary or (ternary) layered nitrides or carbides found as an outstanding member of 2D elemental materials. On behalf of rich chemistries and unique morphologies, the MXenes derivatives delivered efficient sensors, energy storage, catalysis, and water purification. The superior volumetric surface area provides improved sensor response and greater optic, electrical, and magnetic characteristics, which are important advantages in biological and biomedical applications over macroscale materials. In this review article, different synthetics strategies of Mxene derivatives are organized and discuss their availability in terms of caste, yield, physical properties, and simplicity. To keep in mind, the facile synthetic approach and stable physical properties, the Ti(3)C(2)Tx Mxene is chosen as a model Mxene derivative, and its application in the field of environmental and biological sensors is discussed in detail.

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