4.7 Article

Inner zone and slot electron radial diffusion revisited

Journal

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
Volume 43, Issue 14, Pages 7301-7310

Publisher

AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
DOI: 10.1002/2016GL069749

Keywords

radiation belt; radial diffusion; inner zone

Funding

  1. RBSP-ECT - JHU/APL under NASA [967399, NAS5-01072]
  2. DTRA [FA882-09-C-0001]

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Using recent data from NASA's Van Allen Probes, we estimate the quiet time radial diffusion coefficients for electrons in the inner radiation belt (L<3) with energies from similar to 50 to 750keV. The observations are consistent with dynamics dominated by pitch angle scattering and radial diffusion. We use a coordinate system in which these two modes of diffusion are separable. Then we integrate phase space density over pitch angle to obtain a bundle content that is invariant to pitch angle scattering, except for atmospheric loss. We estimate the effective radial diffusion coefficient from the temporal and radial variation of the bundle content. We show that our diffusion coefficients agree well with previously determined values obtained in the 1960s and 1970s and follow the form one expects for radial diffusion caused by exponentially decaying impulses in the large-scale electrostatic potential.

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