4.7 Article

Assessment of a new edible film biodegradable based on starch-nystose to increase quality and the shelf life of blackberries

Journal

FOOD BIOSCIENCE
Volume 42, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.101173

Keywords

Fruit; Edible films; Processing; Nystose; Postharvest; Sensory test

Funding

  1. Coordination for the Improve-ment of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES - Brazil)
  2. National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq)

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The study evaluated the effect of an edible prebiotic coating of starch with the addition of nystose on blackberries, showing that the coating effectively delayed pH increase, maintained fruit firmness and anthocyanin content. The fruits coated with the starch-nystose film achieved good acceptance and purchase intention through sensory evaluation, indicating the potential of the biodegradable starch coating with added nystose to preserve quality and prolong the shelf life of fruits.
Biodegradable edible films have been studied, because increase the shelf life of different foods that are highly perishable and, in addition, they carry on other compounds that improve their mechanical properties coating and add value to the final product. Therefore, in this study, was evaluated the effect of an edible prebiotic coating of starch with the addition of nystose, with the objective to preserve the quality and increase the useful life of blackberries stored at 4 degrees C for 20 days. Control fruits and those coated only with starch showed higher counts for psychrotmphic microorganisms and molds and yeasts after 7 days and fruits with starch-nystose coating contamination was reduced with counts recommended for consumption. The starch and starch-nystose coatings were effective in delaying the increase in pH, maintaining the firmness and anthocyanin content of the fruits. The sensory evaluation showed that the fruits coated with the starch-nystose film obtained good acceptance and purchase intention, without significant differences with the control fruit. These results are promising, the biodegradable starch coating with the addition of nystose proved to efficient, preserving the quality of blackberry, and can be an innovative alternative to prolong the useful life of the fruits.

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