4.8 Review

Engineered T Cell Therapy for Gynecologic Malignancies: Challenges and Opportunities

Journal

FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
Volume 12, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.725330

Keywords

gynecologic malignancies; engineered T cells; CAR-T; TCR-T; adoptive T cell therapy; immunotherapy

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [82073165]
  2. Beijing Kanghua Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Development Fund [KH-2020-LJJ-043]
  3. Provincial College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program [S202012121060]

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Gynecologic malignancies are leading causes of death among women worldwide, and adoptive T cell therapy using engineered T cells has shown promising efficacy in treating tumors. Ongoing research is driving the application of this therapy in the treatment of gynecologic malignancies.
Gynecologic malignancies, mainly including ovarian cancer, cervical cancer and endometrial cancer, are leading causes of death among women worldwide with high incidence and mortality rate. Recently, adoptive T cell therapy (ACT) using engineered T cells redirected by genes which encode for tumor-specific T cell receptors (TCRs) or chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) has demonstrated a delightful potency in B cell lymphoma treatment. Researches impelling ACT to be applied in treating solid tumors like gynecologic tumors are ongoing. This review summarizes the preclinical research and clinical application of engineered T cells therapy for gynecologic cancer in order to arouse new thoughts for remedies of this disease.

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