4.6 Article

GZD824 overcomes FGFR1-V561F/M mutant resistance in vitro and in vivo

Journal

CANCER MEDICINE
Volume 10, Issue 14, Pages 4874-4884

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.4041

Keywords

FGFR1; GZD824; resistance; V561F

Categories

Funding

  1. Guangdong Science and Technology Department [2019B020204002, 2019A1515011235]
  2. National Ministry of Science and Technology [SQ2019YFE010401]
  3. Guangzhou city [202002030414]
  4. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21702075, 21572230, 81973158]

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GZD824, a third generation ABL inhibitor, has been shown to overcome FGFR1-V561F/M mutant resistance in vitro and in vivo, suggesting its potential efficacy for treating patients with FGFR1 abnormal activation or mutant resistance in clinical trials.
Abnormallyactivated FGFR1 has been validated as a therapeutic target for differentcancers. Although a variety of FGFR inhibitors have shown benefit in manyclinical patients with FGFR1 aberration, FGFR1 mutant resistance such as V561Mmutation, has been reported. To date however, no FGFR inhibitors have beenapproved to treat patients with FGFR mutant resistance. Herein, we report that GZD824, athird generation ABL inhibitor (Phase II, China), overcomes FGFR1-V561F/M mutant resistance in vitro and in vivo. GZD824potently suppresses FGFR1/2/3 with an IC50 value of 4.14 +/- 0.96, 2.77 +/- 0.082, and 8.10 +/- 0.15 nmol/L. It effectively overcomes FGFR1-V561F/M and other mutantresistance in Ba/F3 stable cells (IC50:8.1-55.0 nM), and effectively inhibits the growth of Ba/F3-FGFR1-V561F/M mutantxenograft tumors in vivo (TGI=73.4%, 49.8% at20mg/kg, p.o, q2d). GZD824may be considered to be an effective drug to treat patients with FGFR1 abnormalactivation or mutant resistance in clinical trials.

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