4.6 Review

A Rapid Review on Community Connected Microgrids

Journal

SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 13, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su13126753

Keywords

rapid review; microgrid; community; solar PV; battery storage; utility grid; inverter; energy sharing

Funding

  1. Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA) as part of its Research and Development Programme

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With the population of urban areas growing, and construction of multi-unit developments surging in response, building energy use demand has increased accordingly. Renewable energy systems like microgrids and grid-connected solar PV-storage are seen as primary solutions for powering residential developments, with objectives including significant electricity cost reductions and carbon emissions abatement. Despite the proliferation of renewables, the uptake of solar and battery storage systems in communities and multi-residential buildings is less researched in the literature, leaving uncertainties in providing the optimal solution.
As the population of urban areas continues to grow, and construction of multi-unit developments surges in response, building energy use demand has increased accordingly and solutions are needed to offset electricity used from the grid. Renewable energy systems in the form of microgrids, and grid-connected solar PV-storage are considered primary solutions for powering residential developments. The primary objectives for commissioning such systems include significant electricity cost reductions and carbon emissions abatement. Despite the proliferation of renewables, the uptake of solar and battery storage systems in communities and multi-residential buildings are less researched in the literature, and many uncertainties remain in terms of providing an optimal solution. This literature review uses the rapid review technique, an industry and societal issue-based version of the systematic literature review, to identify the case for microgrids for multi-residential buildings and communities. The study describes the rapid review methodology in detail and discusses and examines the configurations and methodologies for microgrids.

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