4.6 Article

Sustainable Passive Design for Building Performance of Healthy Built Environment in the Lingnan Area

Journal

SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 13, Issue 16, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su13169115

Keywords

sustainability; healthy built environment; passive design; thermal; light; acoustic; residential building; Lingnan area; building performance

Funding

  1. Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China [202102020302]
  2. State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science, South China University of Technology [2021ZB16]
  3. Key R&D and Achievement Transformation Program of Qinghai Province [2020-SF-137]
  4. National Key R&D Program of China [2020YFE0200300, 2017YFC0702505]
  5. General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [51938006]
  6. Transverse Scientific Research Projects of South China University of Technology [x2jzD8197240, x2jzD8205910]

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This paper focuses on achieving a healthy built environment regarding building performance by combining sustainable goals based on climate change with passive design principles, using the Yuedao Residential Community in the Lingnan area as a research example. Quantitative research was conducted through building performance simulation and on-site measurement, resulting in improved thermal environment and preservation of Lingnan architectural culture after optimization. The study fills a gap in interactive research on healthy built environments with sustainable passive design in terms of building performance.
Having a healthy built environment becomes increasingly important, especially under the effects of COVID-19. This paper intends to combine sustainable goals based on climate change with passive design principles to achieve a healthy built environment regarding the building performance of residential buildings. The Yuedao Residential Community in the Lingnan area was taken as an example for the research. Based on relevant standards of healthy buildings, the thermal, light, and acoustic environment requirements were determined. The methods of building performance simulation and on-site measurement were used to quantify the research object environments. Then, the outcomes were obtained based on these standards. As observed, the thermal environment's adaptive thermal comfort level was level III. It was hot indoors, but the light and acoustic environments met the requirements. Building designs based on a built environment optimized by external shading systems aim to solve problems through building performance simulation and qualitative analysis. After optimization, the thermal environment improved. According to the literature review, this research focused on a healthy built environment with a sustainable passive design in terms of building performance. A research workflow was established that could be used for more practical research, with abundant research methods. The problems were solved to varying degrees, and the Lingnan architectural culture was preserved. Moreover, this research filled the gap in interactive research on healthy built environments with sustainable passive design regarding building performance.

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