4.4 Article

Superspace first order formalism, trivial symmetries and electromagnetic interactions of linearized supergravity

Journal

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2021)077

Keywords

Superspaces; Supersymmetric Effective Theories

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education of Russian Federation [FEWF-2020-0003]
  2. Ford Foundation Professorship of Physics at Brown University
  3. Brown Theoretical Physics Center

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This paper introduces a first-order description of linearized non-minimal supergravity in superspace, using an unconstrained prepotential superfield. By integrating out the connection-like auxiliary superfield, the superspace action is expressed in terms of a single superfield combining the prepotential and compensator superfields. The constructed supersymmetric cubic interaction vertex describes the electromagnetic interaction between non-minimal supergravity multiplets and a vector multiplet, showing a dependence on the vector multiplet superfield strength.
We introduce a first order description of linearized non-minimal (n = -1) supergravity in superspace, using the unconstrained prepotential superfield instead of the conventionally constrained super one forms. In this description, after integrating out the connection-like auxiliary superfield of first-order formalism, the superspace action is expressed in terms of a single superfield which combines the prepotential and compensator superfields. We use this description to construct the supersymmetric cubic interaction vertex 3/2 - 3/2 - 1/2 which describes the electromagnetic interaction between two non-minimal supergravity multiplets (superspin Y = 3/2 which contains a spin 2 and a spin 3/2 particles) and a vector multiplet (superspin Y = 1/2 contains a spin 1 and a spin 1/2 particles). Exploring the trivial symmetries emerging between the two Y = 3/2 supermultiplets, we show that this cubic vertex must depend on the vector multiplet superfield strength. This result generalize previous results for non-supersymmetric electromagnetic interactions of spin 2 particles. The constructed cubic interaction generates non-trivial deformations of the gauge transformations.

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