4.7 Article

Resilient Control and Analysis for DC Microgrid System Under DoS and Impulsive FDI Attacks

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID
Volume 12, Issue 5, Pages 3742-3754

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSG.2021.3072218

Keywords

Microgrids; Voltage control; Cyberattack; Stability analysis; Switches; Matrix converters; Resistance; DC microgrid; consensus control; stability analysis; cyber-attacks

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61773172]
  2. Ministry of Education (MOE), Singapore [MOE2017-T2-1-050]
  3. STandUP for Energy, Sweden [TSG-01119-2020]

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This paper presents a resilient controller for DC microgrid to mitigate network attacks, and demonstrates its effectiveness through case studies.
This paper proposes a resilient controller for DC microgrid to achieve current sharing and voltage restoration under discrete-time false data injection (FDI) and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Switching and impulsive signals are used to model the dynamic system of DC microgrid under DoS and FDI. To deal with the cyber attacks, a combined error of current and voltage is proposed and a switching secondary controller is designed. Based on the stability analysis method on hybrid systems, we establish a sufficient condition for selecting control parameters in relation to the average dwell time of FDI attack and the normal communication rate under DoS attack. Furthermore, an adaptive gain based control scheme is proposed to relax the requirement on knowledge of the cyber attacks in control parameter design. The utility of the results is illustrated through case studies on a tested DC microgrid.

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