4.2 Article

Cladophialophora bromeliacearum (Herpotrichiellaceae, Chaetothyriales), a novel endophytic species from the Brazilian tropical dry forest

Journal

PHYTOTAXA
Volume 509, Issue 2, Pages 211-224

Publisher

MAGNOLIA PRESS
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.509.2.4

Keywords

Bromeliaceae; endophytes; fungal taxonomy; molecular phylogeny

Categories

Funding

  1. Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES) [001]
  2. Fundacao de Amparo a Ciencia e Tecnologia de Pernambuco (FACEPE) [BIC-0786-2.12/19]
  3. Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)

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Two fungal endophytes isolated from the leaves of Tillandsia catimbauensis in the Brazilian tropical dry forest were described as a new species Cladophialophora bromeliacearum based on phylogenetic analysis and morphological characteristics. The new species is characterized by Phialophora-like conidiogenous cells, subspheric to ellipsoid conidia, and the production of chlamydospores in culture.
Two isolates of fungal endophytes were obtained from the leaves of Tillandsia catimbauensis (Bromeliaceae) in the Brazilian tropical dry forest (Caatinga), according to their morphology, they were previously identified as Phialophora-like fungi. On the basis of phylogenetic analysis using ITS and LSU rDNA sequences, along with morphological features, these isolates are here described as Cladophialophora bromeliacearum sp. nov. The new species is morphologically characterized by Phialophora-like conidiogenous cells, subspheric to ellipsoid conidia, and the production of chlamydospores in culture.

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