Journal
ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
Volume 195, Issue 1, Pages 299-314Publisher
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab038
Keywords
geometric morphometrics; heterochrony; jaw; life history; metamorphosis; morphology; ontogeny; skull
Categories
Funding
- Hiroshima City Asa Zoological Park
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Skeletal development in salamanders is influenced by their complex life history, and skull development varies among different species. The Japanese giant salamander exhibits adaptive skull development, allowing it to feed using suction force generated by opening its mouth.
Skeletal development in salamanders is greatly influenced by their complex life history. Although the relationship between skull development and life history has been investigated in a variety of salamander species, few studies have compared skull development among lineages. Here, we describe the cranial skeletogenesis of the Japanese giant salamander, Andrias japonicus (family Cryptobranchidae), for the first time. To conduct interspecific comparisons, we also describe the cranial skeletogenesis of Hynobius nebulosus (Hynobiidae), Pleurodeles waltl (Salamandridae) and Ambystoma mexicanum (Ambystomatidae). Our comparative analyses reveal interspecific differences in cranial skeletogenesis, particularly in the timing of the onset of ossification, the direction of ossification (e.g. from anterior to posterior) and the ossification pattern of the hyobranchial skeleton. The early onset of jaw ossification, posterior extension of the maxilla and posterolateral inclination of the squamosal in An. japonicus might be adaptations that allow An. japonicus to gulp feed, primarily using the suction force generated by opening the mouth wide, while also supplementing that force by depressing the hyobranchial skeleton. Multivariate regression of skull shape on log(10)-transformed centroid size revealed that the unique skull shape of adult and subadult An. japonicus forms through hypermorphosis.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available