Journal
SYNTHESE
Volume 199, Issue 3-4, Pages 10953-10968Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11229-021-03275-5
Keywords
Future contingents; Credibility; Probability; Truth; Ockhamism; Possible futures
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Funding
- Universita degli Studi di Torino within the CRUI-CARE Agreement
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The paper discusses the crucial distinction between truth and credibility regarding future contingents. It suggests using branching structures to define an epistemic property, credibility, closely related to knowledge and assertibility, ultimately reducible to probability. This allows for smooth handling of claims about future contingents within a single semantic framework.
This paper articulates in formal terms a crucial distinction concerning future contingents, the distinction between what is true about the future and what is reasonable to believe about the future. Its key idea is that the branching structures that have been used so far to model truth can be employed to define an epistemic property, credibility, which we take to be closely related to knowledge and assertibility, and which is ultimately reducible to probability. As a result, two kinds of claims about future contingents-one concerning truth, the other concerning credibility-can be smoothly handled within a single semantic framework.
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