4.8 Article

Voltage-Tunable Ultra-Steep Slope Atomic Switch with Selectivity over 1010

Journal

SMALL
Volume 17, Issue 29, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202100401

Keywords

Ag-doped ZnO; atomic switch; cross-point array; electrochemical metallization; selector devices

Funding

  1. Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program - Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE, Korea) [20003968]
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea [NRF-2016M3D1A1027665, 2019R1A2C2084114]
  3. Brain Korea 21 PLUS project (Center for Creative Industrial Materials)
  4. Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT) [20003968] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
  5. National Research Foundation of Korea [2019R1A2C2084114] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

Ask authors/readers for more resources

A multilayer selector device with Pt/Ag-doped ZnO/ZnO/Ag-doped ZnO/Pt structure is presented for controlling filament formation in atomic switch-based selectors, offering high on-current density, selectivity, and the ability to modulate threshold voltage by adjusting ZnO layer thickness. Connecting the multilayer selector device to resistive switching memory can reduce memory device leakage current, demonstrating improved selectivity and reliability for high-density memory devices.
Atomic switch-based selectors, which utilize the formation of conductive filaments by the migration of ions, are researched for cross-point array architecture due to their simple structure and high selectivity. However, the difficulty in controlling the formation of filaments causes uniformity and reliability issues. Here, a multilayer selector with Pt/Ag-doped ZnO/ZnO/Ag-doped ZnO/Pt structure by the sputtering process is presented. A multilayer structure enables control of the filament formation by preventing excessive influx of Ag ions. The multilayer selector device exhibits a high on-current density of 2 MA cm(-2), which can provide sufficient current for the operation with the memory device. Also, the device exhibits high selectivity of 10(10) and a low off-current of 10(-13) A. The threshold voltage of selector devices can be controlled by modulating the thickness of the ZnO layer. By connecting a multilayer selector device to a resistive switching memory, the leakage current of the memory device can be reduced. These results demonstrate that a multilayer structure can be used in a selector device to improve selectivity and reliability for use in high-density memory devices.

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