4.7 Article

Low-bandgap conjugated polymers based on benzodipyrrolidone with reliable unipolar electron mobility exceeding 1 cm2 V-1 s-1

Journal

SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY
Volume 64, Issue 7, Pages 1219-1227

Publisher

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11426-021-9991-0

Keywords

field-effect transistors; electron mobility; conjugated polymers; quinoidal structure; benzodipyrrolidone

Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2017YFA0206600, 2019YFA0705900]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21875072, 21774093]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities (South China University of Technology) [D2190310]
  4. Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program [2019ZT08L075]
  5. Open Funds of State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals [KF1901]

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The study reports the successful use of intrinsic quinoidal building block, BDP, in constructing conjugated polymers with high electron mobility and unipolar transport characteristics in modified organic field-effect transistors. By incorporating PEIE as the interlayer, reliable electron mobility was achieved in the devices, marking a significant step in exploring intrinsic quinoidal CPs for potential applications in n channel OFETs and logic complementary circuits.
The employment of an intrinsic quinoidal building block, benzodipyrrolidone (BDP), on constructing conjugated polymers (PBDP-2F and PBDP-2CN) with high electron mobility and unipolar transport characteristic in polyethylenimine ethoxylated (PEIE) modified organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) is reported. The intrinsic quinoidal characteristic and excellent co-planarity of BDP can lower the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) levels and improve ordered interchain packing of the resulting polymers in solid states, which are favorable for electron-injection and transport. By using PEIE as the interlayer to block the hole injection, unipolar n-type transport characteristics with high electron mobility of 0.58 and 1.01 cm(2) V-1 s(-1) were achieved by the OFETs based on PBDP-2F and PBDP-2CN, respectively. More importantly, the extracted mobilities are highly reliable with the reliability factor of above 80%. To the best of our knowledge, PBDP-2CN is the very first quinoid-based conjugated polymer with reliable electron mobility exceeding 1 cm(2) V-1 s(-1). This work represents a significant step in exploring intrinsic quinoidal CPs for application in n channel OFETs and logic complementary circuits.

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