4.4 Article

The mid Upper Palaeolithic (Gravettian) sequence of Mitoc-Malu Galben (Romania): New fieldwork between 2013 and 2016-Preliminary results and perspectives

Journal

QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
Volume 587, Issue -, Pages 189-209

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2020.10.046

Keywords

Upper Palaeolithic; Gravettian; Aurignacian; Late Pleistocene; Lithic technology

Funding

  1. Fonds speciaux de l'Universite de Liege (Belgium) [C13/69, C-15/79/P5264]
  2. European Commission FP7 Marie Curie program (NEMOADAP project) [322261]
  3. Leakey Foundation (US)
  4. British Academy (UK)
  5. Isaac Newton Trust (UK)
  6. McDonald Grants and Awards Fund (UK)
  7. European Commission Horizon 2020 Marie Sklodowska-Curie program (EU-BEADS project) [656325]
  8. F.R.S.-FNRS (Belgium, TechnoTrAGMold project) [32871823]
  9. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [656325] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)

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This paper presents preliminary results of fieldwork conducted at the Upper Palaeolithic site Mitoc-Malu Galben in northeastern Romania, focusing on the Aurignacian and Gravettian cultural remains. The study provides new samples and analyses of raw material economy and core exploitation strategies of the Gravettian assemblages, offering insights into the regional context and the Aurignacian-Gravettian transition.
This paper presents preliminary results of fieldwork conducted at the Upper Palaeolithic open-air site Mitoc-Malu Galben in northeastern Romania. The site has a similar to 14m deep loess-paleosol sequence with a rather high climatic resolution. The chronostratigraphy is well established and embedded in this long sequence are abundant archaeological remains, mostly attributed to the Aurignacian and Gravettian. Our fieldwork between 2013 and 2016 provided new samples of the main Aurignacian and Gravettian layers. Here we provide an overview of our fieldwork activities, the generated archaeological collections, and present a preliminary analysis of raw material economy and blank production and core exploitation strategies of the Gravettian assemblages. We also discuss the Mitoc-Malu Galben Gravettian in its wider regional context and implications for the Aurignacian-Gravettian transition.

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