4.7 Article

Process topology convolutional network model for chemical process fault diagnosis

Journal

PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Volume 150, Issue -, Pages 93-109

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2021.03.052

Keywords

Fault diagnosis; Chemical process; Process topology convolutional network; Explainable deep learning; Process safety

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21878171]
  2. National Science and Technology Innovation 2030 Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2018AAA0101605]

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There are always potential safety risks in chemical processes, making early and accurate fault detection crucial. This paper introduces a process topology convolutional network (PTCN) model for fault diagnosis in complex chemical processes, showing improved accuracy and interpretability in experiments.
There always exists potential safety risk in chemical processes. Abnormalities or faults of the processes can lead to severe accidents with unexpected loss of life and property. Early and accurate fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) is essential to prevent these accidents. Many data-driven FDD models have been developed to identify process faults. However, most of the models are black-box models with poor explainability. In this paper, a process topology convolutional network (PTCN) model is proposed for fault diagnosis of complex chemical processes. Experiments on the benchmark Tennessee Eastman process showed that PTCN improved the fault diagnosis accuracy with simpler network structure and less reliance on the amount of training data and computation resources. In the meantime, the model building process becomes much more rational and the model itself is much more understandable. (c) 2021 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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