4.8 Article

Boundary Supersymmetry of (1+1)D Fermionic Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 126, Issue 23, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.236802

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Simon's foundation
  2. NSF [DMS-1607871]
  3. Center for Mathematical Sciences and Applications at Harvard University

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It has been proven that the boundaries of all nontrivial (1 + 1)-dimensional intrinsically fermionic symmetry-protected-topological phases, protected by finite on-site symmetries (unitary or antiunitary), are supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems. This supersymmetry arises as a consequence of the boundary 't Hooft anomaly that classifies the phase, and is distinct from other well-known degeneracies such as Kramers doublets.
We prove that the boundaries of all nontrivial (1 + 1)-dimensional intrinsically fermionic symmetryprotected-topological phases, protected by finite on-site symmetries (unitary or antiunitary), are supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems. This supersymmetry does not require any fine-tuning of the underlying Hamiltonian, arises entirely as a consequence of the boundary 't Hooft anomaly that classifies the phase, and is related to a Bose-Fermi degeneracy different in nature from other well known degeneracies such as Kramers doublets.

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