4.6 Article

Broadband long-wave infrared metamaterial absorber based on single-sized cut-wire resonators

Journal

OPTICS EXPRESS
Volume 29, Issue 13, Pages 20275-20285

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1364/OE.430068

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61735018, 61805242]
  2. Jilin Scientific and Technological Development Program [20190103014JH]
  3. Excellent Member of Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [2014193, Y201836]
  4. Leading Talents and Team Project of Scientific and Technological Innovation for Young and Middle-aged Groups in Jilin Province [20190101012JH]
  5. Project of CIOMP-Duke Collaborative Research [201903002]
  6. CAS President's International Fellowship Initiative (PIFI)

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Broadband long-wave infrared absorber with classical metal-dielectric-metal configuration shows high absorption efficiency and extinction ratio through single-sized cut-wire arrays. Polarization-selective simultaneous excitation of surface plasmon resonances achieves spatial concentration of broadband absorption, while polarization insensitive broadband absorption can be achieved using a cross resonator design. The absorber has potential applications in hot-electron devices, infrared imaging, and thermal detection.
Broadband absorption is critical for the applications of metamaterial absorbers. In this work, a broadband long-wave infrared (LWIR) absorber with classical metal-dielectric-metal configuration is numerically demonstrated. The absorber consists of single-sized cut-wire arrays that show broadband and high extinction ratio, attributed to polarization-selective simultaneous excitation of propagated and localized surface plasmon resonances. The average absorption rate of the TM wave reaches 91.7% and 90% of the incident light is absorbed by the resonator in the wavelength range of 7.5-13.251um so that the average extinction ratio in the resonator layer reaches 125. The polarization insensitive broadband absorption can be obtained by a cross resonator which can be treated as a pair of cut-wires perpendicular to each other. Our metamaterial absorber with single-sized resonators shows spatially concentrated broadband absorption and may have promising applications for hot-electron devices, infrared imaging, and thermal detection. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement

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