4.7 Article

Flexible and high-accuracy method for uni-directional structured light system calibration

Journal

OPTICS AND LASERS IN ENGINEERING
Volume 143, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2021.106637

Keywords

Calibration; Fringe projection; Structured light

Categories

Funding

  1. National Institute of Justice (NIJ) [2019-R2-CX-0069]

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This paper introduces a novel method for accurately calibrating a structured light system with only one structured pattern. By leveraging existing camera calibration, it extracts calibration poses for each pixel to establish a relationship between coordinates and phase. It addresses phase artifacts caused by high-contrast calibration targets, achieving 6.6 times higher accuracy for flat surface measurements compared to traditional methods requiring two directional fringe patterns.
This paper presents a novel method that can accurately calibrate structured light system requiring only one directional structured patterns. This method leverages the existing flexible camera calibration to extract each calibration pose for three-dimensional coordinate determination for each pixel, and then establish pixel-wise relationship between each coordinate and phase. The phase artifacts caused by high-contrast calibration target was addressed to eliminate its impact on the calibration. Comparing with the traditional structured light system calibration method that requires two directional fringe patterns, our method requires only one single directional fringe patterns yet achieves 6.6 times higher accuracy for flat surface measurements.

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