4.6 Article

An efficient Gauss-Newton algorithm for solving regularized total least squares problems

Journal

NUMERICAL ALGORITHMS
Volume 89, Issue 3, Pages 1049-1073

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11075-021-01145-2

Keywords

Total least squares; Ill-posed problems; Regularization; Gauss-Newton method

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This paper presents how the regularized total least squares (RTLS) problem can be reformulated as a nonlinear least squares problem and solved using the Gauss-Newton method. The method also includes a strategy for selecting a good regularization parameter and initial guess. The efficiency of the proposed method is validated through test problems.
The total least squares (TLS) method is a well-known technique for solving an overdetermined linear system of equations Ax approximate to b, that is appropriate when both the coefficient matrix A and the right-hand side vector b are contaminated by some noise. For ill-posed TLS poblems, regularization techniques are necessary to stabilize the computed solution; otherwise, TLS produces a noise-dominant output. In this paper, we show that the regularized total least squares (RTLS) problem can be reformulated as a nonlinear least squares problem and can be solved by the Gauss-Newton method. Due to the nature of the RTLS problem, we present an appropriate method to choose a good regularization parameter and also a good initial guess. Finally, the efficiency of the proposed method is examined by some test problems.

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