Journal
NATURAL HAZARDS
Volume 109, Issue 3, Pages 2575-2599Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04933-0
Keywords
Flood disaster; Urban flood resilience; Urban subsystem; Urban flood mitigation
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51908249]
- Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China [19KIB560012]
- High-level Scientific Research Foundation for the introduction of talent for Jiangsu University [18JDG038]
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The study evaluated the development trend and influencing factors of urban flood resilience in Nanjing, revealing an increasing trend in urban flood resilience and significant contributions from different factors in different time periods.
The increasing flood disasters have led to serious losses and damage around the world, especially in the developing countries. Nanjing, China, has suffered from the frequent urban flood in recent years, which has hindered its sustainable development. This study assessed urban flood resilience in Nanjing based on the resilience dimensions of social, economic, natural, physical, human, political and institutional resilience. Results revealed that urban flood resilience and subdomain resilience showed the increasing trend from 1990 to 2017. Natural, social, natural, physical and political resilience influenced urban flood resilience a lot before 2006, while economic institutional, human and physical resilience made significant contributions after 2006. Economic, political and physical resilience showed the significant direct effect on urban flood resilience and political resilience had the mediating effect in economic and physical resilience.
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