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Recent advances in polymer shell-oily core nanocapsules for drug delivery applications

Journal

NANOMEDICINE
Volume 16, Issue 18, Pages 1613-1625

Publisher

FUTURE MEDICINE LTD
DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2021-0037

Keywords

drug delivery; hydrophobic drugs; nanocapsules; oily-core nanocapsules; polymeric nanocapsules

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Polymeric nanocapsules are vesicular drug delivery systems with an inner oily reservoir surrounded by polymeric membranes, offering controlled drug release properties and the ability to direct drugs to their target sites. Despite their productive applications, especially in cancer therapy, their clinical development is still at an early stage.
Polymeric nanocapsules are vesicular drug delivery systems composed of an inner oily reservoir surrounded by polymeric membranes. Nanocapsules have various advantages over other nanovesicular systems such as providing controlled drug release properties. We discuss the recent advances in polymeric shell-oily core nanocapsules, illustrating the different types of polymers used and their implementation. Nanocapsules can be utilized for many purposes, especially encapsulation of highly lipophilic drugs. They have been shown to have variable applications, especially in cancer therapy, due to the ability of the polymeric shell to direct the loaded drugs to their target sites, as well as their high internalization efficacy. Those productive applications guaranteed their high potential as drug delivery systems. However, their clinical development is still in an early stage.

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