4.8 Article

Metallocorrole-based porous organic polymers as a heterogeneous catalytic nanoplatform for efficient carbon dioxide conversion

Journal

NANO RESEARCH
Volume 15, Issue 2, Pages 1145-1152

Publisher

TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-021-3617-3

Keywords

corrole; porphyrinoid derivatives; heterogenization; porous organic polymers (POPs); CO2 conversion; heterogeneous catalysis

Funding

  1. National Natural Science foundation of China (NSFC) [22078241]
  2. China Scholarship Council (CSC) [201706250095]
  3. Robert A. Welch Foundation [B-0027]

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Metallocorrole macrocycles are an emerging and attractive class of metal complexes from the porphyrinoid family, which have attracted great interest in recent years due to their unique structure and excellent performance in various fields. The targeted synthesis of porous organic polymers (POPs) constructed from custom-designed Mn and Fe-corrole complex building units shows superior catalytic activity for the solvent-free cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with epoxides, providing potential for CO2 transformations and the development of more multifunctional corrole-based materials for extended applications.
Metallocorrole macrocycles that represent a burgeoning class of attractive metal-complexes from the porphyrinoid family, have attracted great interest in recent years owing to their unique structure and excellent performance revealed in many fields, yet further functionalization through incorporating these motifs into porous nanomaterials employing the bottom-up approach is still scarce and remains synthetically challenging. Here, we report the targeted synthesis of porous organic polymers (POPs) constructed from custom-designed Mn and Fe-corrole complex building units, respectively denoted as CorPOP-1(Mn) and CorPOP-1(FeCl). Specifically, the robust CorPOP-1(Mn) bearing Mn-corrole active centers displays superior heterogeneous catalytic activity toward solvent-free cycloaddition of carbon dioxide (CO2) with epoxides to form cyclic carbonates under mild reaction conditions as compared with the homogeneous counterpart. CorPOP-1(Mn) can be easily recycled and does not show significant loss of reactivity after seven successive cycles. This work highlights the potential of metallocorrole-based porous solid catalysts for targeting CO2 transformations, and would provide a guide for the task-specific development of more corrole-based multifunctional materials for extended applications.

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