4.6 Article

On the multicomponent weakly interacted generalized (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

Journal

MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES
Volume 44, Issue 18, Pages 14411-14427

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/mma.7708

Keywords

Backlund transformation; bilinear form; multicomponent weakly interacted KP equation; rogue wave solution; soliton solution; Wronski determinant form

Funding

  1. K. C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [12071237]

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The paper studies a multicomponent weakly interacted generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, deriving various types of equations by choosing different coefficients, and deducing its Backlund transformation and Hirota bilinear equations. By focusing on the two-component case, soliton and rogue wave solutions were solved in detail, with the rogue wave solutions showing distinct eye and butterfly shapes for the first and second components respectively.
In this paper, we study a multicomponent weakly interacted generalized (3 + 1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation (MWIGKP) from which we can get many different types of equations by choosing different coefficients. Then, we deduce the Backlund transformation and Hirota bilinear equations of the equation. Finally, taking the two-component case as an example, we solve the soliton solutions and the rogue wave solutions in detail. By considering the figures of the weakly coupled rogue wave solutions, we can see that the figure corresponding to first component u is eye shaped, while the figure corresponding to the second component (u) over cap is butterfly shaped.

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