Loading-direction dependence of fatigue behavior of rolled Mg alloy containing {10-12} twins

This study demonstrates that unlike a twin-free rolled Mg alloy, a {10-12}-twin-containing rolled Mg alloy exhibits considerably different low-cycle fatigue characteristics depending on the loading direction on the rolling plane. In situ electron backscatter diffraction results reveal that the contribution of the initial {10-12} twins to strain accommodation during cyclic deformation in different loading directions follows the order of rolling direction (RD) > 45 degrees to the RD (45RD) > transverse direction (TD). This result is attributed to the angle difference between the RD-oriented twinned region and the applied loading direction. An increase in the relative twinning (or detwinning) activity causes a decrease in the mean stress. Consequently, the fatigue life of the pre-twinned alloy varies with the loading direction and follows the order of RD > 45RD > TD. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Automated summary

This study demonstrates that the low-cycle fatigue characteristics of a rolled Mg alloy with {10-12} twins vary significantly depending on the loading direction on the rolling plane. The contribution of the initial {10-12} twins to strain accommodation during cyclic deformation in different loading directions is influenced by the angle difference between the twinned region and the applied loading direction. As a result, the fatigue life of the pre-twinned alloy varies with the loading direction, with RD > 45RD > TD.