4.5 Article

Preparation of a 99mTc-labeled graft polymer and its in vitro and in vivo evaluation

Journal

JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
Volume 329, Issue 2, Pages 511-525

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10967-021-07817-6

Keywords

Nanopolymer; Graft Polymer; Cytotoxicity; Tc-99m; Radiolabeling; Proline

Funding

  1. Manisa Celal Bayar University Coordination Unit of Scientific Research Projects (BAP) [2017-016]

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The study aimed to synthesize a novel Tc-99m-labeled graft polymer and evaluate its properties in vitro and in vivo. The labeled compound showed high radiochemical yield and non-toxic characteristics in cytotoxicity and hemolysis tests. Biodistribution studies in healthy rats demonstrated high accumulation of the polymer in the pancreas, thyroid, and prostate.
The aim of this study is the synthesis of a novel Tc-99m-labeld graft polymer and the biological evaluation of its in vitro and in vivo properties. To this end, a L-proline-graft-poly(HEMA) was prepared and labeled with Tc-99m. The radiochemical yield of approximately the Tc-99m-labeled compound amounted to 97 +/- 2.3%. The cytotoxicity test revealed no cytotoxic effect after a 24- and 48-h incubation. The results of the hemolysis test showed that hemolysis was non-toxic with an effect level of less than 2%. Subsequently, the biodistribution in healthy rats was determined. High accumulation of the polymer was observed in the pancreas, thyroid and prostate.

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